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Number of results
2016 | 129 | 5 | 937-940

Article title

Self-Organization of Plutonomy in a Fair Competitive Society

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EN

Abstracts

EN
We investigate the origin of the emergence of the plutonomy, an extreme form of hierarchy, where the top 1% of households account for more wealth than the bottom 99%. For a model fair society where individuals participate in a competition with equal right, we show that the plutonomy can be self-organized when individuals divided into several groups compete with those in the same group for a certain period (season) and they are regrouped at the end of every season. In the fair society, the wealth flows steadily from lower groups to the highest group, which is the origin of the plutonomy. Using mean-field analysis, we show that the fraction of winners decreases in proportion to the inverse of the number of groups.

Keywords

EN

Contributors

author
  • Department of Physics, Tokyo Denki University, Saitama 350-0394, Japan
author
  • Graduate School of Law and Politics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
author
  • Department of Physics, Tokyo Denki University, Saitama 350-0394, Japan

References

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  • [3] E. Bonabeau, G. Theraulaz, J.-L. Deneubourg, Bull. Math. Biol. 58, 661 (1996), doi: 10.1016/0092-8240(95)00364-9
  • [4] R. Fujie, T. Odagaki, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 80, 124802 (2011), doi: 10.1143/JPSJ.80.124802
  • [5] C. Gini, Variability and Mutability, Tipogr. di P. Cuppini, Bologna 1912 (in Italian)
  • [6] Congressional Budget Office, The Distribution of Household Income and Federal Taxes, 2010, Washington 2013 http://cbo.gov/publication/44604
  • [7] R. Fujie, T. Odagaki, Physica A Statist. Mech. Appl. 389, 1471 (2010), doi: 10.1016/j.physa.2009.11.042

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv129n508kz
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