Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2015 | 127 | 4 | 1211-1213

Article title

Structural Characterization of Boro-Titanized AISI 1040 Steel

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this study, boro-titanizing treatment was applied to AISI 1040 steel. In the coating treatment, steel samples were pre-boronized in a slurry salt bath consisting of borax, boric acid and ferro-silicon at 900°C for 2 h, then titanized by thermo-reactive deposition technique (TRD) in a powder mixture consisting of ferro-titanium, ammonium chloride, alumina and naphthalene at 1000°C for 1-4 h. The coated samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GDOES) and micro-hardness tests. Coated layer formed on the pre-boronized AISI 1040 steel was compact and homogeneous. X-ray studies showed that the phases formed on the steel surfaces are TiB₂, TiC, TiN and Fe₂B. The depth of the coating layer ranged from 3.41± 0.47 μm to 6.59± 0.51 μm, depending on treatment time. A higher treatment time resulted in a thicker boro-titanized layer. The average hardness of the coating layer was 4527± 284 HV_{0.005}.

Keywords

EN

Contributors

author
  • Sakarya University, Technical Education Faculty, Metal Education Department, 54187, Serdivan Sakarya, Turkey
  • Marmara University, Technical Education Faculty, Metal Education Department, 34722, Istanbul Turkey
author
  • Sakarya University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, 54187, Sakarya, Turkey
author
  • Sakarya University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, 54187, Sakarya, Turkey
author
  • Sakarya University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, 54187, Sakarya, Turkey

References

  • [1] B. Prakash, E. Richter, H. Pattyn, J.P. Celis, Surf. Coat. Tech. 173, 150 (2003), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(03)00518-8
  • [2] D. Demirskyi, Y. Sakka, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 35, 405 (2015), doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.08.007
  • [3] R. Wuhrer, W.Y. Yeung, T. Lucey, J. Giddings, G. McCredie, Microsc. Microanal. 15, 1034 (2009), doi: 10.1017/S1431927609092484
  • [4] J. Lin, J.J. Moore, B. Mishra, M. Pinkas, W.D. Sprou, Acta Mater. 58, 1554 (2010), doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2009.10.063
  • [5] P.Ch. Tsai, W.J. Chen, J.H. Che, C.L. Chang, Thin Solid Films 517, 5044 (2009), doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2009.03.029
  • [6] S.M. Aouadi, M. Debessai, F. Namavar, K.C. Wong, K.A.R. Mitchell, Surf. Coat. Tech. 183, 369 (2004), doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2003.08.091
  • [7] A. Yazdani, M. Soltanieh, H. Aghajani, S. Rastegari, J. Nano Research 11, 79 (2010), doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/JNanoR.11.79
  • [8] G. Deniz, S. Sen, U. Sen, Mater. Sci. Forum 554, 219 (2007), doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.554.219
  • [9] U. Sen, Mater. Des. 26 , 167 (2005), doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2004.05.010
  • [10] U. Sen, Vacuum 75 , 339 (2004), doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2004.04.003
  • [11] D. Zhong, E. Sutter, J.J. Moore, G.G.W. Mustoe, E.A. Levashov, J. Disam, Thin Solid Films 398-399, 320 (2001), doi: 10.1016/S0040-6090(01)01344-X
  • [12] E.A. Levashov, V.I. Kosayanin, L.M. Krukova, J.J. Moore, D.J. Olson, Surf. Coat. Tech. 92, 34 (1997), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(96)03083-6
  • [13] D. Zhong, J.J Moore, B.M. Mishra, T. Ohno, E.A. Lavashov, J. Disam, Surf. Coat. Tech. 163-164, 50 (2003), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00587-X
  • [14] J.H. Hsieh, W. Wu, C. Li, C.H. Yu, B.H. Tan, Surf. Coat. Tech. 163-164, 233 (2003), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00494-2
  • [15] M.S. Wong, Y.C. Lee, Surf. Coat. Tech. 120-121, 194 (1999), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(99)00454-5
  • [16] F. Kustas, B. Mishra, J. Zhou, Surf. Coat. Tech. 153, 25 (2002), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01520-1
  • [17] P.H. Mayrhofer, C. Mitterer, Surf. Coat. Tech. 133-134, 131 (2000), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00887-2
  • [18] C. Mitterer, P.H. Mayrhofer, M. Beschliesser, P. Losbichler, P. Warbichler, F. Hofer, P.N. Gibson, W. Gissler, H. Hruby, J. Musil, J. Vicek, Surf. Coat. Tech. 120-121, 405 (1999), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(99)00489-2
  • [19] J. Chaleix, J. Machet, Surf. Coat. Tech. 91, 74 (1997), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(96)03139-8
  • [20] S.M. Aouadi, F. Namavar, T.Z. Gorishnyy, S.L. Rohde, Surf. Coat. Tech. 160, 145 (2002), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00330-4
  • [21] K.B. Müller, J. Mater. Process. Tech. 130-131, 432 (2002), doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00715-X
  • [22] C. Pfohl, K.T. Rie, Surf. Coat. Tech. 142-144, 1116 (2001), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01224-5
  • [23] P. Holubar, M. Jilek, M. Sima, Surf. Coat. Tech. 133-134, 145 (2000), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00956-7
  • [24] S. Shimada, M. Takahashi, J. Tsujino, I. Yamazaki, K. Tsuda, Surf. Coat. Tech. 201, 7194 (2007), doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.01.041
  • [25] O. Ozdemir, S. Sen, U. Sen, Vacuum 81, 567 (2007), doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2006.07.002
  • [26] H. Holzschuh, Int. J. Refract. Met. H. 20, 143 (2002), doi: 10.1016/S0263-4368(02)00013-6
  • [27] D. Zhong, E. Mateeva, I. Dahan, J.J. Moore, G.G.W. Mustoe, T. Ohno, J. Disam, S. Thiel, Surf. Coat. Tech. 133-134, 8 (2000), doi: 10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00877-X
  • [28] I. Konyashin, Int. J. Refract. Met. H. 19, 523 (2001), doi: 10.1016/S0263-4368(01)00058-0
  • [29] H. Cao, C.P. Luo, J. Liu, G. Zou, Surf. Coat. Tech. 201, 7970 (2007), doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.03.041

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv127n4098kz
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.