Seismic Risk Assessment of Historical Eastern Turkish Buildings by Finite Element Analysis

• Authors: A. Çarhoglu , P. Usta , K. Korkmaz
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

Traditional masonry buildings, commonly built in Turkey, are one of the important items of cultural heritage. There are many important historical buildings in the east part of Turkey. One of the important locations in east of Turkey is Kilis. In this study, Kilis houses of original types in terms of architectural and functionality, were examined regarding the effects of an earthquake. Therefore, five traditional Kilis houses were examined and the buildings were modeled using SAP2000 finite element software. The models were investigated with different materials such as stone, brick, pumice and cellular concrete material. Time history analyses were performed for the modeled buildings, with three different ground motion records. Displacement values, compressive stresses, tensile stresses, shear stresses and base shear values, obtained from the analysis results were examined in detail. When the results of the study were evaluated, earthquake resistance of buildings was was found to be high and the displacements values were not at a significant level.

Keywords

EN

47.11.Fg; 81.90.+c; 82.20.Wt

Discipline

• 81.90.+c: Other topics in materials science (restricted to new topics in section 81)
• 82.20.Wt: Computational modeling; simulation
• 47.11.Fg: Finite element methods

• Publisher: Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Acta Physica Polonica A
• Year: 2015
• Volume: 127
• Issue: 4
• Pages: 1083-1085

Dates

published

2015-04

Contributors

author

A. Çarhoglu

• Suleyman Demirel University, Department of Civil Engineering, Isparta, Turkey

author

P. Usta

• Suleyman Demirel University, Department of Civil Engineering, Isparta, Turkey

author

K. Korkmaz

• Istanbul Technical University, Department of Civil Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey

References

• [1] http://www.kilis.bel.tr
• [2] S.E. Atacan, Traditional Gaziantep houses plan and the form properties, Ankara, 1996
• [3] N. Bayülke, Depreme Dayanıklı Betonarme ve Yığma Yapı Tasarımı, İnşaat Mühendisleri Odası İzmir Şubesi Yayın, No 27, 245s., İzmir (1998)
• [4] R. Savaşçıoğlu, Historical Kilis Houses, Selçuk Üniversitesi Graduate School Architecture, MSc Thesis, 2008
• [5] http://www.tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilis
• [6] Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Kilis Valiliği Çevre ve Şehircilik il Müdürlüğü, http://www.csb.gov.tr/iller/kilis/index.php?Sayfa=sayfa&Tur=webmenu&Id=2564
• [7] A. Dündar, Architecture of the Ottoman Period in Kilis, Ankara, 1999
• [8] SAP2000, Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Design of Structures, Computer and Structures Inc., Berkeley, California, USA, 1998

Identifiers

DOI

10.12693/APhysPolA.127.1083