Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2015 | 127 | 4 | 891-894

Article title

Evaluation of Homolytic Dissociation Energies by Quantum Mechanical Methods

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this paper we propose a quantum mechanical evaluation model for homolytic dissociation energies. Using AM1 and PM3 semi-empirical methods we have characterized molecular structures and fragments that resulted from the chemical bond dissociation. Total binding energies were determined for the geometrically optimized molecular structures of fragments that resulted due to the breaking of chemical bonds, as well as for transitional states. The reaction enthalpy and activation energies were correlated with homolytic dissociation energies. Accuracy of the method and application fields of different evaluation modalities were achieved by the intercomparison of obtained values with experimental ones found in literature. More than 74 organic and inorganic compounds were analyzed.

Keywords

EN

Contributors

author
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30, Reactorului St., Magurele, Ilfov, Romania
author
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30, Reactorului St., Magurele, Ilfov, Romania
author
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30, Reactorului St., Magurele, Ilfov, Romania
author
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30, Reactorului St., Magurele, Ilfov, Romania

References

  • [1] G. Choppin, J.O. Liljenzin, J. Rydberg, C. Ekberg, Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry (Fourth Edition) , Academic Press, 2013, p. 209, doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-405897-2.00008-2
  • [2] C. Postolache, L. Matei, Radiat. Phys. Chem. 76, 1267 (2007), doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2007.02.075
  • [3] J.J.P. Stewart, J. Comput. Chem. 10, 209 (1989), doi: 10.1002/jcc.540100208
  • [4] M.J.S Dewar, E.G. Zoebisch, E. Healy, J.J.P. Stewart, J. Am.Chem. Soc. 107, 3902 (1985), doi: 10.1021/ja00299a024
  • [5] C. Cojocaru, A. Rotaru, V. Harabagiu, L. Sacarescu, Journal of Molecular Structure 1034, 162 (2013), doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.08.027
  • [6] T.L. Cottrell, Numerical Values of Bond Dissociation Energies in The Strengths of Chemical Bonds, edited by Butterworths Scientific Publication, London, UK, 1958.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv127n4004kz
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.