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Scanning tunneling microscopy is employed to characterise the structure and morphology of the (100) surface of the Ag-In-Gd 1/1 approximant. The surface prepared by the usual method of sputter-annealing produces step-terrace structure. Observed step heights are consistent with the lattice constant of the bulk. Scanning tunneling microscopy on terraces reveals cluster-like protrusions arranged with a square unit cell as expected from the bulk. It has not been possible to assign the terraces to the specific bulk planes because of lack of atomic resolution on terraces.
[14] H.R. Sharma, M. Shimoda, S. Ohhashi, A.P. Tsai, Philos. Mag. 87, 2989 (2007), doi: 10.1080/14786430701358640
[15] H.R. Sharma, M. Shimoda, K. Sagisaka, H. Takakura, J.A. Smerdon, P.J. Nugent, R. McGrath, D. Fujita, S. Ohhashi, A.P. Tsai, Phys. Rev. B 80, 121401 (2009), doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.121401
[16] K. Nozawa, C. Cui, M. Shimoda, P.J. Nugent, H.R. Sharma, Y. Ishii, to be published
[17] C. Cui, H.R. Sharma, P.J. Nugent, M. Shimoda, A.P. Tsai, accepted for publication
[18] S.S. Hars, J.A. Smerdon, T.P. Yadav, R. Tamura, R. McGrath, H. R. Sharma, to be published