Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Pumice Powder Filled PPS Composites

• Authors: A. Sahin , Y. Yildiran , E. Avcu , S. Fidan , T. Sinmazcelik
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

Recently, it is common application to use particle materials as fillers to improve engineering properties and lower the cost of finished product. Pumice powder is cheaper than most of traditional particle fillers, however use of pumice powders as a reinforcing material in composites has not been studied in literature. Hence, in this study we have investigated the mechanical and the thermal properties of pumice powder filled polyphenylenesulphide (PPS) composites. PPS composites were reinforced with pumice powder at different loading rates (0, 1, 3.5, and 10 wt%) and they were manufactured by twin screw extruder and injection molding machine. Thermal properties were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimeter methods. Moreover, mechanical properties such as barcol hardness, tensile strength, and modulus of samples were investigated. Thermal properties of composite samples have varied significantly depending on the loading rate. Also mechanical properties of pumice powder filled PPS composites have showed better results than pure PPS. According to test results both of mechanical and thermal properties of composites have improved with pumice powder reinforcement and it is determined that pumice powders can be used instead of traditional particle fillers.

Keywords

EN

81.05.Qk; 81.70.Bt; 81.70.Pg

Discipline

• 81.05.Qk: Reinforced polymers and polymer-based composites
• 81.70.Bt: Mechanical testing, impact tests, static and dynamic loads(see also 62.20.M- Structural failure of materials; 46.50.+a Fracture mechanics, fatigue, and cracks)
• 81.70.Pg: Thermal analysis, differential thermal analysis (DTA), differential thermogravimetric analysis

• Publisher: Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Acta Physica Polonica A
• Year: 2014
• Volume: 125
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 518-520

Dates

published

2014-02

Contributors

author

A. Sahin

• Kocaeli University, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Umuttepe Campus, 41380 Izmit, Turkey

author

Y. Yildiran

• Kocaeli University, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Umuttepe Campus, 41380 Izmit, Turkey

author

E. Avcu

• Kocaeli University, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Umuttepe Campus, 41380 Izmit, Turkey

author

S. Fidan

• Kocaeli University, School of Civil Aviation, Arslanbey Campus, 41285 Izmit, Turkey

author

T. Sinmazcelik

• Kocaeli University, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Umuttepe Campus, 41380 Izmit, Turkey

References

• 1. P.P. Parlevliet, H.E.N. Bersee, A. Beukers, doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.12.025, Composites Part A 37, 1847 (2006)
• 2. G. Sala, D. Cutolob, doi: 10.1016/S1359-835X(97)00002-X, Composites Part A 28A, 637 (1997)
• 3. O. Sayman, H. Çallioğlu, doi: 10.1016/S0263-8223(00)00103-3, Composite Struct. 50, 199 (2000)
• 4. H. Ning, U. Vaidya, G.M. Janowski, G. Husman, doi: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2006.04.036, Composite Struct. 80, 105 (2006)
• 5. C.J. Schwartz, S. Bahadur, doi: 10.1016/S0043-1648(01)00799-2, Wear 251, 1532 (2001)
• 6. Z. Chen, T. Li, Y. Yang, X. Liu, R. Lv, doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2004.03.013, Wear 257, 696 (2004)
• 7. T. Hu, J. Juuti, H. Jantunen, doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.11.027, J. Europ. Ceram. Soc. 27, 2923 (2007)
• 8. M. Kitis, S.S. Kaplan, doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.03.027, Chemosphere 68, 1846 (2007)
• 9. B. Ersoy, A. Sariisik, S. Dikmen, G. Sariisik, doi: 10.1016/j.powtec.2009.09.005, Powder Technology 197, 129 (2010)
• 10. B. Felekoglu, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.07.026, Construct. Build. Mater. 28, 305 (2012)
• 11. V. Nozahic, S. Amziane, G. Torrent, K. Saïdi, H.D. Baynast, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2011.09.002, Cement Concrete Composites 34, 231 (2012)

Identifiers

DOI

10.12693/APhysPolA.125.518