Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2013 | 124 | 2 | 219-226

Article title

Constitutional Supercooling in Czochralski Growth οf Heavily Doped Silicon Crystals

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This study analyses the phenomenon of constitutional supercooling, which is one of the major problems in industrial growth of heavily doped (>10^{20} atoms/cm^3) silicon crystals by the Czochralski technique. The systematic study is based on theoretical models and experimental data considering the effect of three important dopants (B, P, and As) in dependence of the relevant growth parameters for the Czochralski process. Based on these results, conclusions will be drawn for the stability limits of the Czochralski growth of dislocation-free heavily doped silicon crystals in dependence of the doping species and their concentration.

Keywords

Contributors

author
  • Fraunhofer THM, Am St.-Niclas-Schacht 13, 09599 Freiberg, Germany
  • Fraunhofer Institut IISB, Schottkystr. 10, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
author
  • Fraunhofer THM, Am St.-Niclas-Schacht 13, 09599 Freiberg, Germany
author
  • Fraunhofer Institut IISB, Schottkystr. 10, 91058 Erlangen, Germany

References

  • 1. B. Jayant Baliga, Advanced Power MOSFET Concepts, Springer, New York 2010, Ch. XVI
  • 2. http://www.semi.org; SEMI Document 5307, 2011
  • 3. H.D. Chiou, J. Electrochem. Soc. 147, 345 (2000)
  • 4. M. Kulkarni, M. Banan, C. Luers, US-Patent 7 131 091 B2, 2006
  • 5. R. Falster, V. Voronkov, G. Borionetti, US-Patent 8 026 145 B2, 2011
  • 6. R. Scala, M. Porrini, G. Borionetti, Cryst. Res. Technol. 46, 749 (2011)
  • 7. W. Bardsley, J.M. Callan, H.A. Chedzey, D.T.J. Hurle, Solid State Electron. 3, 142 (1961)
  • 8. K.M. Kim, J. Electrochem. Soc., Solid State Sci. Technol. 126, 875 (1979)
  • 9. W. Bardsley, D.T.J. Hurle, M. Hart, A.R. Lang, J. Cryst. Growth 49, 612 (1980)
  • 10. T.G. Digges, R. Shima, J. Cryst. Growth 50, 865 (1980)
  • 11. H.M. Hobgood, T.T. Braggins, M.M. Sopira, J.C. Swartz, R.N. Thomas, IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 27, 14 (1980)
  • 12. H.D. Chiou, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. 99, 511 (1999)
  • 13. T. Taishi, X. Huang, M. Kubota, T. Kajigaya, T. Fukami, K. Hoshikawa, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, 223 (1999)
  • 14. T. Taishi, X. Huang, M. Kubota, T. Kajigaya, T. Fukami, K. Hoshikawa, Mater. Sci. Eng. B 72, 169 (2000)
  • 15. H.D. Chiou, J. Electrochem. Soc. 152, G295 (2005)
  • 16. J.W. Rutter, B. Chalmers, Can. J. Phys. 31, 15 (1953)
  • 17. A. Cröll, University Freiburg, private communication
  • 18. W.W. Mullins, R.F. Sekerka, J. Appl. Phys. 35, 444 (1964)
  • 19. W.A. Tiller, K.A. Jackson, J.W. Rutter, B. Chalmers, Acta Metall. 1, 428 (1953)
  • 20. D.T.J. Hurle, Solid State Electron. 3, 37 (1961)
  • 21. C.D. Thurmond, M. Kowalchik, Bell Syst. Tech. J. 39, 169 (1960)
  • 22. A.G. Ostrogorsky, J. Cryst. Growth, accepted for publication
  • 23. G. Müller, J. Friedrich, J. Cryst. Growth 266, 1 (2004)
  • 24. J.A. Burton, R.C. Prim, W.P. Slichter, J. Chem. Phys. 21, 1987 (1953)
  • 25. W.G. Cochran, Math. Proc. Cambr. Philos. Soc. 30, 365 (1934)
  • 26. E. Scheil, Z. Metallkunde 34, 70 (1942)
  • 27. S.E. Bkadshaw, A.I. Mlavsky, J. Electron. Control 2, 134 (1956)
  • 28. W. Zulehner, J. Cryst. Growth 65, 189 (1983)
  • 29. T.F. Ciszek, J. Cryst. Growth 75, 61 (1986)
  • 30. Z. Liu, T. Carlberg, J. Electrochem. Soc. 140, 2052 (1993)
  • 31. A.Ya. Nashelsky, E.O. Pulner, J. Cryst. Growth 171, 94 (1997)
  • 32. J.C. Brice, J. Cryst. Growth 6, 205 (1970)
  • 33. K.T. Wilke, J. Bohm, Crystal Growth (Kristallzüchtung), Harry Deutsch Verlag, Frankfurt 1988 (in German)
  • 34. A. Molchanov, PVA Tepla AG, private communication
  • 35. W. Dash, J. Appl. Phys. 30, 459 (1959)
  • 36. E. Kuroda, H. Kozuka, J. Cryst. Growth 63, 276 (1983)
  • 37. T. Fujiwara, S. Inami, S. Miyahara, S. Kobayashi, T. Kubo, H. Fujiwara, J. Cryst. Growth 128, 275 (1993)
  • 38. E. Dornberger, E. Tomzig, A. Seidl, S. Schmitt, H.-J. Leister, Ch. Schmitt, G. Müller, J. Cryst. Growth 180, 461 (1997)
  • 39. H.D. Chiou, T.-Y.T. Lee, S. Teng, J. Electrochem. Soc. 144, 2881 (1997)
  • 40. T. Abe, in: Defects in Silicon III, Eds. T. Abe, W.M. Bullis, S. Kobayashi, W. Lin, P. Wagner, Electrochemical Society Proceeding, Vol. 99-1, Seattle 1999, p. 414
  • 41. X. Huang, T. Taishi, T. Wang, K. Hoshikawa, J. Cryst. Growth 229, 6 (2001)
  • 42. N. Banos, M.Sc. Thesis, University Erlangen - Nuremberg 2002 (in German)
  • 43. E. Dornberger, W. von Ammon, J. Virbulis, B. Hanna, T. Sinno, J. Cryst. Growth 230, 291 (2001)
  • 44. W. von Ammon, E. Dornberger, P.O. Hansson, J. Cryst. Growth 198/199, 390 (1999)
  • 45. M. Krause, J. Friedrich, G. Müller, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Proc. 5, 361 (2003)
  • 46. W. von Ammon, in: Crystal Growth - from Fundamental to Technology, Eds. G. Müller, J.J. Metois, P. Rudolph, Elsevier, Amsterdam 2004, p. 239
  • 47. V.V. Voronkov, B. Falster, Microelectron. Eng. 56, 165 (2001)
  • 48. V.V. Voronkov, R. Falster, M. Porrini, J. Duchini, Phys. Status Solidi A 209, 1898 (2012)
  • 49. M. Suhren, D. Graef, U. Lambert, P. Wagner, J. Electrochem. Soc. 144, 4041 (1997)
  • 50. W. Sugimura, T. Ono, S. Umeno, M. Hourai, K. Sueoka, K. Koji, Electrochem. Soc. Trans. 2, 95 (2006)

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv124n207kz
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.