Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2009 | 116 | 2 | 135-140

Article title

The Rule for Evolution of Cooperation in Quantum Games

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Cooperation is essential to biological organizations and human society. In this paper, the conditions of dilemmas resolving by quantum strategies in the three games, Prisoners' Dilemma, Chicken Game and Stag Hunt, are presented. The rule for the evolution of cooperation in general quantum games, b/c > coth^{2}γ, is put forward. The formation of the rule is similar to those of the five rules in the classical game theory summarized by Nowak. b/c is still the benefit-to-cost ratio of the altruistic act, while γ is a measure for the game's entanglement. The rule is the prerequisite for the realization of cooperation in quantum games.

Keywords

EN

Contributors

author
  • Institute of Applied Sciences, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai 200240, PR China

References

  • 1. P.D. Taylor, T. Day, G. Wild, Nature 447, 05784 (2007)
  • 2. M.A. Nowak, A. Sasaki, C. Taylor, D. Fudenberg, Nature 428, 646 (2004)
  • 3. A. Traulsen, M.A. Nowak, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103, 10952 (2006)
  • 4. L.A. Dugatkin, Cooperation Among Animals, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1997
  • 5. E. Fehr, U. Fischbacher, Nature 425, 785 (2003)
  • 6. M.A. Nowak, K. Sigmund, Nature 437, 1291 (2005)
  • 7. K.R. Foster, Nature 441, 291 (2006)
  • 8. J.M. Smith, Evolution and the Theory of Games, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1982
  • 9. J. Hofbauer, K. Sigmund, Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1998
  • 10. M. Doebeli, C. Hauert, T. Killingback, Science 306, 859 (2004)
  • 11. M.A. Nowak, K. Sigmund, Science 303, 793 (2004)
  • 12. C. Hauert, A. Traulsen, H. Brandt, M.A. Nowak, K. Sigmund, Science 316, 1905 (2007)
  • 13. A.S. Griffin, S.A. West, Science 302, 634 (2003)
  • 14. K.R. Foster, T. Wenseleers, F. Ratnieks, Trends Ecol. Evol. 21, 57 (2006)
  • 15. P.D. Taylor, G. Wild, A. Gardner, J. Evol. Biol. 20, 296 (2007)
  • 16. R. Axelrod, W.D. Hamilton, Science 211, 1390 (1981)
  • 17. M.A. Nowak, K. Sigmund, Nature 364, 56 (1993)
  • 18. L.A. Imhof, D. Fudenberg, M.A. Nowak, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102, 10797 (2005)
  • 19. M.A. Nowak, K. Sigmund, Nature 393, 573 (1998)
  • 20. H. Brandt, K. Sigmund, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102, 2666 (2005)
  • 21. M.A. Nowak, R.M. May, Nature 359, 826 (1992)
  • 22. G. Szabo, C. Hauert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 118101 (2002)
  • 23. H. Ohtsuki, C. Hauert, E. Lieberman, M.A. Nowak, Nature 441, 502 (2006)
  • 24. J.A. Fletcher, M. Zwick, J. Theor. Biol. 228, 303 (2004)
  • 25. A. Traulsen, A.M. Sengupta, M.A. Nowak, J. Theor. Biol. 235, 393 (2005)
  • 26. S. Bowles, Science 314, 1569 (2006)
  • 27. M.A. Nowak, Science 314, 1560 (2006)
  • 28. M.A. Nielsen, I.L. Chuang, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2000
  • 29. C.P. Williams, S.H. Clearwater, Explorations in Quantum Computing, Springer, New York 1998
  • 30. D.A. Meyer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1052 (1999)
  • 31. J. Eisert, M. Wilkins, M. Lewenstein, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3077 (1999)
  • 32. T. Marinatto, A. Weber, Phys. Lett. A 272, 291 (2000)
  • 33. C.F. Lee, N.F. Johnson, Phys. Rev. A 67, 022311 (2003)
  • 34. J. Du, H. Li, X. Xu, M. Shi, J. Wu, X. Zhou, R. Han, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 137902 (2002)
  • 35. A. Iqbal, A.H. Toor, Commun. Theor. Phys. 3, 335 (2004)
  • 36. A. Iqbal, T. Cheon, D. Abbott, Phys. Lett. A 372, 6564 (2008)
  • 37. E.W. Piotrowski, J. Sladkowski, Physica A 318, 516 (2003)
  • 38. S.J. van Enk, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 789 (2000)
  • 39. S.J. van Enk, R. Pike, Phys. Rev. A 66, 024306 (2002)
  • 40. S.C. Benjamin, P.M. Hayden, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 069801 (2001)
  • 41. S.C. Benjamin, Phys. Lett. A 277, 180 (2000)
  • 42. A. Iqbal, quant-ph/0503176, preprint, 2006
  • 43. A.F.H. Rosero, quant-ph/0402117, preprint, 2004
  • 44. E. Joos, H.D. Zeh, C. Kiefer, Decoherence and the Appearance of a Classical World in Quantum Theory, 2nd ed., Springer, Berlin 2003
  • 45. K.L. Chen, H. Ang, D. Kiang, L.C. Kwek, C.F. Lo, Phys. Lett. A 316, 317 (2003)
  • 46. A. Nawaz, A.H. Toor, J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 39, 9321 (2006)
  • 47. A. Rapoport, M.J. Guyer, D.G. Gordon, The 2 $×$ 2 Game, Univ. of Michigan press, Michigan 1976
  • 48. R.B. Myerson, Game Theory: An Analysis of Conflict, MIT Press, Cambridge 1991
  • 49. H. Ohtsukia, P. Bordalob, M.A. Nowak, J. Theor. Biol. 249, 289 (2007)

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-appv116n205kz
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.