Wall Confinement Technique by Magnetic Gradient Inversion. Accelerators Combining Induction Effect and Pulsed Ionization. Applications

• Authors: J. Petit , J. Geffray
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

We published the first description of a disk-shaped MHD aerodyne, combining pulsed ionization and induction systems. Magnetic pressure tends to push away electric discharge, in region of low magnetic field. In the seventies the efficiency of the wall confinement, due to the inversion of the magnetic pressure gradient was demonstrated. It is time now for ambitious MHD projects. We have planned experimental studies of MHD acceleration, combining pulsed ionization, wall confinement and induction system. We intend to study pulsed ionization systems based on wall micro discharges or microwaves action. We present the different features of the project.

Keywords

EN

47.65.-d; 52.30.Cv; 52.75.Di; 52.55.-s; 52.80.Pi

Discipline

• 52.55.-s: Magnetic confinement and equilibrium(see also 28.52.-s Fusion reactors)
• 47.65.-d: Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics(see also 47.35.Tv Magnetohydrodynamic waves; 52.30.Cv Magnetohydrodynamics, and 52.65.Kj Magnetohydrodynamics and fluid equation in Physics of plasmas and electric discharges; 83.80.Gv Electro- and magnetorheological fluids in Rheology)
• 52.75.Di: Ion and plasma propulsion
• 52.30.Cv: Magnetohydrodynamics (including electron magnetohydrodynamics)(see also 47.65.-d Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics in fluid dynamics; for MHD generators, see 52.75.Fk; see also 95.30.Qd Magnetohydrodynamics and plasmas in astrophysics)
• 52.80.Pi: High-frequency and RF discharges

• Publisher: Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Acta Physica Polonica A
• Year: 2009
• Volume: 115
• Issue: 6
• Pages: 1162-1163

Dates

published

2009-06

Contributors

author

J. Petit

• LAMBDA Laboratory, France

author

J. Geffray

• LAMBDA Laboratory, France

References

• 1. J.P. Petit, M. Viton, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 284, 167 (1977)
• 2. J.P. Petit, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 281, 157 (1975)
• 3. J.P. Petit, M. Billiotte, M. Viton, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 291, 129 (1980)
• 4. J.P. Petit, Proc. 8th Int. Conf. on MHD Electrical Power Generation, Moscow, Russia 1983
• 5. J.P. Petit, J. Geffray, Acta Phys. Pol. A 115, 1170 (2009)
• 6. J.P. Petit, J. Geffray, Acta Phys. Pol. A 115, 1149 (2009)
• 7. J.P. Petit, B. Lebrun, Proc. 9th Int. Conf. on MHD Electrical Power Generation, III, Part 14.E - MHD Flow, Tsukuba, Japan 1986, p. 1359
• 8. B. Lebrun, Ph.D. Thesis, Aix Marseille University, France 1987
• 9. J.P. Petit, B. Lebrun, Europ. J. Mech. B/Fluids 8, 163 (1989)
• 10. J.P. Petit, B. Lebrun, Europ. J. Mech. B/Fluids 8, 307 (1989)
• 11. J.P. Petit, B. Lebrun, Proc. III of 11th Int. Conf. on MHD Electrical Power Generation, Beijing, China, Part 9 - Fluid dynamics, 1992, p. 748
• 12. J.P. Petit, Proc. 8th Int. Conf. on MHD Electrical Power Generation, Moscow, Russia 1983

Identifiers

DOI

10.12693/APhysPolA.115.1162