Experimental Analysis of Titanium Dioxide Synthesis from Synthetic Rutile Waste using a Moderate Acid Concentration and Temperature

• Authors: H. Ahmad Mukifza , H. Awang , S. Yusof , E. Farid
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The present study is to clarify the present influences of acid concentration and temperature of caustic hydrothermal method on extracting the titanium dioxide (TiO₂) from synthetic rutile waste. In this experimental work, the caustic hydrothermal method comprises two processes: a decomposition and the sulphate process. The extracted titanium is characterized by using a electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy to specify its chemical composition, field emission scanning electron microscope to determine the morphology and particle size, and lastly it is the X-ray diffraction to analyse the crystallinity of extracted titanium. In this study, we found that both acid concentration and temperature affected the TiO₂ growth while the calcination process could improve the crystallinity of extracted titanium.

Keywords

EN

synthetic rutile; titanium dioxide; caustic hydrothermal; sodium titanate

• Journal: Acta Physica Polonica A
• Year: 2017
• Volume: 132
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 833-835

Dates

published

2017-09

Contributors

author

H. Ahmad Mukifza

• University Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Engineering, Kota Kinabalu, 88400 Sabah, Malaysia

author

H. Awang

• University Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Engineering, Kota Kinabalu, 88400 Sabah, Malaysia

author

S. Yusof

• University Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Engineering, Kota Kinabalu, 88400 Sabah, Malaysia

author

E. Farid

• University Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Engineering, Kota Kinabalu, 88400 Sabah, Malaysia

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Identifiers

DOI

10.12693/APhysPolA.131.833