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Abstracts
The dinoflagellates are a large group of unicellular alge in marine and fresh water. Some are an endosymbiont of marine animals. Photosynthetic dinoflagellates have peridinin, a light-harvesting carotenoid. In addition, a unique carotenoid, P457, was found from Amphinidium. The presence of P457 in Symbiodinium derived from marine animals has not been reported. We reconfirmed the molecular structure of P457, a neoxanthin-like carotenoid with an aldehyde group and a lactoside, from Symbiodinium sp. NBRC 104787 isolated from a sea anemone. In addition, we investigated the distribution of P457 and peridinin in various Symbiodinium and scleractinian coral species, and possible biosynthetic pathways of these carotenoids are proposed.
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Year
Volume
Issue
Pages
155-157
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Dates
published
2012
received
2011-10-13
accepted
2012-03-01
(unknown)
2012-03-17
Contributors
author
- Course in Environmental Molecular Biology and Microbial Ecology, Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
author
- Course in Environmental Molecular Biology and Microbial Ecology, Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
author
- Research Institute for Production Development, Sakyo, Kyoto, Japan
author
- Department of Biology, Nippon Medical School, Nakahara, Kawasaki, Japan
References
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Publication order reference
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bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-abpv59p155kz