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2012 | 59 | 1 | 129-132

Article title

Carotenoid composition and in vitro pharmacological activity of rose hips

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The aim of the present study was to compare carotenoid extracts of Rose hips (Rosa canina L.) with regard to their phytochemical profiles and their in vitro anti-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), cytotoxic, multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal and radical scavenging activity. Carotenoid composition was investigated in the different fractionation of rose hips, using extraction methods. Six main carotenoids - epimers of neochrome, lutein, zeaxanthin, rubixanthin, lycopene, β,β-carotene - were identified from Rose hips by their chromatographic behavior and UV-visible spectra, which is in accordance with other studies on carotenoids in this plant material. The active principles in the carotenoid extract might differ, depending upon the extraction procedures.

Year

Volume

59

Issue

1

Pages

129-132

Physical description

Dates

published
2012
received
2011-10-14
accepted
2012-03-01
(unknown)
2012-03-17

Contributors

  • Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Pécs, Medical School, Pécs, Hungary
  • Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Pécs, Medical School, Pécs, Hungary
  • Department of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
author
  • Department of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
author
  • Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan
author
  • School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan
author
  • Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Sakado, Saitama, Japan
author
  • Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Sakado, Saitama, Japan
  • Division of Pharmacology, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, Meikai University School of Dentistry, Sakado, Saitama, Japan
  • Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical Centrum, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
  • Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical Centrum, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary

References

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  • Deli J, Molnár P, Ősz E, Tóth G (2000) Analysis of Carotenoids in the Fruits of Asparagus falcatus: Isolation of 5,6-Diepikarpoxanthin. Chromatographia Suppl. 51: 183-187.
  • Garewal HS (1993) Potential role of beta-carotene and antioxidant vitamins in the prevention of oral cancer. Ann NY Acad Sci 669: 260-268.
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  • Molnár P, Kawase M, Satoh K, Sohara Y, Tanaka T, Tani S, Sakagami H, Nakashima H, Motohashi N, Gyémánt N, Molnár J (2005b) Biological Activity of Carotenoids of Red Paprika, Valencia Orange and Golden Delicious Apple. Phytother Res 19: 700-707.
  • Motohashi N, Wakabayashi H, Kurihara T, Takada Y, Maruyama S, Sakagami H et al: (2003) Cytotoxic and multidrug resistance reversal activity of a vegetable, 'Anastasia Red', a variety of sweet pepper. Phytother Res 17: 348-352.
  • Sakagami H, Jiang Y, Kusama K, Atsumi T, Ueha T, Toguchi M, Iwakura I, Satoh K, Ito H, Hatano T, Yoshida T (2000) Cytotoxic activity of hydrolyzable tannins against human oral tumor cell lines - a possible mechanism. Phytomedicine 7: 39-47.
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  • Silvaas A, Sakhi AK, Andersen LF et al. (2004) Intakes of antioxidants in coffee, wine, and vegetables are correlated with plasma carotenoids in humans. J Nutr 134: 562-567.
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-abpv59p129kz
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