Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2009 | 21 | 57-64

Article title

Relationships Between Systolic Time Intervals and Heart Rate During Initial Response to Orthostatic Manoeuvre in Men of Different Age

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
An analysis of transient changes in physiological parameters in response to the standardized tests could be used to evaluate the efficiency of the regulatory processes. Relationships between systolic time intervals and heart rate following the action of standing up from the supine position were investigated in 41 healthy men, aged 20 to 59 years, classified into three groups: (22 to 26 yrs, n=14), (33 to 49, yrs, n=13) and (51 to 59 yrs, n=14). The protocol consisted of the following sequence: laying down (20 minutes) - standing up (8 minutes). Ejection time, pre-ejection period, electromechanical systole, heart rate and the length of R-R intervals were continuously calculated using automatized impedance cardiography and electrocardiogram. The ratio of ejection time to pre-ejection period in young men was significantly higher in comparison with the other groups. The ratio of ejection time to the length of R-R interval increased with age in supine position and after standing up when R-R interval was maximal. It was suggested that changes of ejection time to pre-ejection period during the orthostatic manoeuvre are rather the result of balance between heart rate and hemodynamic factors, than solely related to heart rate.

Publisher

Year

Volume

21

Pages

57-64

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 1 - 2009
online
17 - 7 - 2009

Contributors

  • Department of Applied Physiology, Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences
author
  • Department of Applied Physiology, Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences
  • Department of Applied Physiology, Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences
  • Department of Applied Physiology, Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences

References

  • Asaka T., Wang Y. Effects of Aging on Feedforward Postural Synergies, J Hum Kinetics, 2008. 20: 63-70
  • Baker C., Love C.J., Moeschberger M.L., et al. Time intervals of cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure. Am J Cardiol, 2004. 94:1192-1196.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • Bergstrom B., Lilja B., Rosberg K., Sundkvist G. Autonomic nerve function tests. Reference values in healthy subjects, Clin Physiol, 1986. 6: 523-528.[PubMed]
  • Borst C., Wieling W., van Brederode J.F.M., Hond A., de Rijk L.G., Dunning A.J. Mechanisms of initial heart rate response to postural change, Am J Physiol, 1982. 243: H676-H681.
  • Boudoulas H. Systolic time intervals, Eur Heart J, 1990. 11 (Suppl. I): 93-104.[Crossref]
  • Campbell I.W., Ewing D.J., Clarke B.F. Tests of cardiovascular reflex function in diabetic autonomic neuropathy, in: Gries F.A., Freund H.J., Rube F., Berger H. (ed.), Aspects of autonomic neuropathy in diabetics. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, 1979; pp. 61-68.
  • Cheng H.M., Chuang S.Y, Hsu P.F., Chou P., Chen C.H. Systolic time intervals revisited: correlations with Nterminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in a community population. Heart Vessels, 2005. 20(6): 256-63.[Crossref]
  • Collins K.J., Exton-Smith A.N., James M.H., Oliver D.J. Functional changes in autonomic nervous responses with ageing, Age and Ageing, 1980. 9: 17-24.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • Cui W., Roberson D.A., Chen Z., Madronero L.F., Cuneo B.F. Systolic and diastolic time intervals measured from Doppler tissue imaging: normal values and Z-score tables, and effects of age, heart rate, and body surface area. J Am Soc Echocardiogr, 2008. 21(4):361-70.[Crossref][WoS]
  • Cybulski G., Niewiadomski W. Influence of age on the immediate heart rate response to the active orthostatic test. J Physiol Pharmacol, 2003. 54 (1):65-80.[PubMed]
  • Cybulski G., Michalak E., Koźluk E., Piątkowska A., Niewiadomski W. Stroke volume and systolic time intervals: beat-to-beat comparison between echocardiography and ambulatory impedance cardiography in supine and tilted positions, Med Biol Eng Comput, 2004. 42: 707-711.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • Cybulski G., Miśkiewicz Z., Szulc J., Torbicki A., Pasierski T. A comparison between the automatized impedance cardiography and pulsed-wave Doppler echocardiography methods for measurements of stroke volume (SV) and systolic time intervals (STI), J Physiol Pharmacol, 1993. 44(3): 251-258.[PubMed]
  • Cybulski G. Computer method for automatic determination of stroke volume using impedance cardiography signals, Acta Physiol Pol, 1988. 39(5-6): 494-503.[PubMed]
  • Cybulski G. The influence of age on the immediate cardiovascular response to orthostatic manoeuvre, Eur J Appl Physiol 1996; 73: 563-572.[Crossref]
  • Davis B.R., Langford H.G, Blaufox M.D., Curb. JD., Polk B.F, Shulman N.B. The association of postural changes in systolic blood pressure and mortality in persons with hypertension: the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program experience. Circulation, 1987. 75(2): 340-346.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • De Mey C., Erb K., Schroeter V., Belz G.G. Differentiation of inodilatory responses by non-invasive measures of cardiovascular performance in healthy man. Int J Clin Pharm Th, 1996. 34(12):525-32.
  • Ewing D.J., Hume L., Campbell I.W., Murray A., Neilson J.M.M., Clarke B.F. Immediate heart-rate response to standing: simple test for autonomic neuropathy in diabets, Brit Med J, 1978. 21: 145-47.[Crossref]
  • Garrard C.L. Jr., Weissler A.M., Dodge HT. The relationship of alterations in systolic time intervals to ejection fraction in patients with cardiac disease, Circulation 1970; 42: 455.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • Hamada M, Haiwada K., Kokubu T. Clinical significance of systolic time intervals in hypertensive patients, Eur Heart J, 1990. 11(Suppl. I):105-13.[Crossref]
  • Harjola VP, Oikarinen L, Toivonen L, Jurkko R, Puttonen J, Sarapohja T, Sundberg S, Nieminen MS. The hemodynamic and pharmacokinetic interactions between chronic use of oral levosimendan and digoxin in patients with NYHA Classes II-III heart failure. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2008. 46(8):389-99.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • Jantti PO. Orthostatic reactions in the 85-year old,.Aging, 1992. 4(2):139-44.
  • Johnson RH, Smith AC, Spalding JMK, Wollner L. Effect of posture on blood pressure in elderly patients, The Lancet, 1965. 3: 731-733.[Crossref]
  • Kassis E. Cardiovascular response to orthostatic tilt in patients with severe congestive heart failure, Cardiovascular Res, 1987 21: 362-368.[Crossref]
  • Kazzam E, Caidahl K, Hallgren L, Gustafsson R, Landelius J and Waldenstrom A. Non-invasive assessment of systolic left ventricular function in systemic sclerosis, Eur Heart J, 1991. 12:151-156.
  • Krzemiński K., Miśkiewicz Z., Niewiadomski W., Nazar K., Kozłowski S. Effect of endurance training on cardiovascular response to static exercise performed with untrained muscles, Int J Sports Med 1989. 10(5): 363-367.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • Kubicek W.G., Karnegis J.N, Patterson R.P., Witsoe D.A., Mattson R.H. Developement and evaluation of an impedance cardiac outp.ut system, Aviat Space Environ Med, 1966. 37(10):1208-1212.
  • Lewis R.P. Diagnostic value of systolic time intervals in man. Cardiovasc Clin, 1983.13(3):335-353.
  • Lipsitz L.A. Orthostatic hypotension in elderly, N Engl J Med, 1989; 321(14): 952-957.
  • Mantysaari M., Antila K., Peltonen T. Relationship between systolic time intervals during four circulatory stress tests, Eur J Appl Physiol, 1984, 52: 282-286.[Crossref]
  • McFetridge-Durdle J.A., Routledge F.S., Parry M.J., Dean C.R,. Tucker B. Ambulatory impedance cardiography in hypertension: a validation study. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs, 2008. 7(3):204-13.[Crossref][WoS]
  • Meijer J.H., Boesveldt S., Elbertse E., Berendse H.W. Method to measure autonomic control of cardiac function using time interval parameters from impedance cardiography. Physiol Meas, 2008. 29(6): S383-91.[WoS][Crossref]
  • Niewiadomski W., Laskowska D., Gąsiorowska A., Cybulski G., Strasz A., Langfort, J. Determination and prediction of one repetition maximum (1RM): Safety considerations. J Hum Kinetics, 2008. 19: 109-119
  • Niewiadomski W., Pilis A., Kwiatkowska D., Gąsiorowska A., Cybulski G., Strasz A., Chrzanowski J., Langfort J. Hemodynamic effects of strength exercises. J Hum Kinetics, 2007. 18: 45-62
  • Ovadia M., Gear K., Thoele D., Marcus F.I. Accelerometer systolic time intervals as fast-response sensors of upright posture in the young. Circulation, 1995. 92: 1849-1859.[Crossref]
  • Piha S.J. Cardiovascular autonomic reflex tests: normal responses and age-related reference values, Clin Physiol 1991. 11: 277-90.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • Reitan J.A., Smith N.T., Borison V.S., Kadis L.B. The cardiac pre-ejection period: A correlate of peak ascending aortic blood-flow acceleration, Anesthesiology, 1972. 36: 76-84.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • Singh K., Sood S. Left ventricular function in varicose veins. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 2002. 46(1): 111-114.[PubMed]
  • Stafford R.W., Harris W.S., Weissler A.M. Left ventricular systolic time intervals as indices of postural circulatory stress in man, Circulation 1970; 41(3): 485-491.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • Vijayalakshmi P., Mohan M., Babu P.B. Effect of 60 degrees head-up tilt on systolic time intervals in hypertensive patients. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol, 2002. 46(1):45-50.[PubMed]
  • Weissler A.M., Harris W.S., Schoenfeld CD, Systolic time intervals in heart failure in man, Circulation 1968. 36(2): 149-159.[Crossref]
  • Weissler A.M., Peeler R.G., Roehll W.H. Relationship between left ventricular ejection time, stroke volume, and heart rate in normal individuals and patients with cardiovascular disease, Am Heart J, 1961. 9: 367-78.[Crossref]
  • Wieling W., Van Brederode J.F.M, de Rijk L.G., Borst C., Dunning A.J. Reflex control of heart rate in normal subjects in relation to age: a data base for cardiac vagal neuropathy, Diabetologia 1982; 22: 163-166.
  • Zuber M, Kipfer P, Attenhofer Jost C. Systolic dysfunction: correlation of acoustic cardiography with Doppler echocardiography. Congest Heart Fail, 2006. 12(4 Suppl 1):14-18.[PubMed]

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10078-09-0007-4
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.