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2012 | 84 | 7 | 341-347

Article title

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Survivin Immunostaining in Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Two molecules - vascular endothelial growth factor involved in new vessels formation and survivin - antiapoptotic protein, reported to be associated with worse prognosis in various malignancies have been chosen for the study. Both are potential target for novel therapiesThe aim of the study was to determine the immunostaining of VEGF and survivin in gastric carcinoma and to analyse their relationship to the selected clinicopathological features and survival.Material and methods. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections from 41 gastric adenocarcinomas were used for immunohistochemical reaction with monoclonal antibodies against vascular endothelial growth factor and survivin. The results were compared with selected clinicopathological features and survival.Results. Positive immunohistochemical reaction for vascular endothelial growth factor and survivin was revealed in 24 (58,53%) and 30 (73,17%), gastric carcinomas respectively. Vascular endothelial growth factor-negative gastric carcinomas were significantly more common in cases without metastases to regional lymph nodes and distant organs and in less advanced cases. Similar, distant metastases were also statistically less common in survivin-negative carcinomas. The differences in immunohistochemical reactions for survivin between less and more advanced cases almost reach statistical significance. The only factors significantly influenced 1, 2 and 3-year survival were vascular endothelial growth factor and survivin status. Statistically significant higher percentage of survival was noted in patients with vascular endothelial growth factor- and survivin-negative tumors.Conclusions. It seems that vascular endothelial growth factor and survivin play role in local invasion and spread of gastric adenocarcinoma and negatively influences survival. However, further studies are required to assess their true usefulness in the clinical practice.

Publisher

Year

Volume

84

Issue

7

Pages

341-347

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 7 - 2012
online
30 - 8 - 2012

Contributors

  • Department of General Surgery, Hospital of Ministry of Interior in Lublin
  • Department of Clinical Pathomorphology, Medical University in Lublin
  • Department of General, Gastrointestinal and Oncological Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, Medical University in Lublin
  • Department of General, Gastrointestinal and Oncological Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, Medical University in Lublin
  • Department of Clinical Pathomorphology, Medical University in Lublin
  • Department of General, Gastrointestinal and Oncological Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, Medical University in Lublin

References

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10035-012-0057-5
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