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2007 | 79 | 10 | 629-634

Article title

The Use of Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Ambiguous Cases of Appendicitis in Adults

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Appendicitis inflicts diagnostic difficulties, particularly in ambiguous morbid symptoms defined in the scale ALVARDO in the section 4-6 pt.The aim of the study was the comparison of the diagnostic values of the classic method of recognizing appendicitis and those improved by ultrasonographic examination.Material and methods. Patients were classified in this investigation according to symptoms from the section compartment 4-6 pt of the ALVARADO scale. Qualification for the treatment was determined according to the medical investigation and laboratory examinations. Ultrasonography (US) was executed in all patients with the aim of the evaluation of the appendix. The percentage of correct recognitions by means of the classic diagnostics was compared to the percentage determined with the aid of US.Results. It was affirmed that in ambiguous clinical cases of appendicitis, the addition of US to the traditional investigational diagnostics improoves the percentage of correct recognitions of appendicitis from 62.8% to 86.2% (p<0.01).Conclusion. With the US supplementing the classic diagnostics, the percentage of correct recognitions of appendicitis enlarges in adult patients with the suspicion of appendicitis with so-called "grey zone" symptoms comprised in the scoring 4-6 pt of the ALVARADO scale.

Year

Volume

79

Issue

10

Pages

629-634

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 10 - 2007
online
11 - 2 - 2008

Contributors

  • Department of General, Vascular and Endocrinology Surgery, Provincial Hospital, Opole
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, University of Technology, Opole
  • Department of General, Vascular and Endocrinology Surgery, Provincial Hospital, Opole
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, University of Technology, Opole

References

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  • Birnbaum BA, Wilson SR: Appendicitis at the millennium. Radiology 2000; 215: 337-48.
  • Rioux M: Sonographic detection of the normal and abnormal appendix. Am J Roentgenol 1992; 158: 773-78.
  • Decking R: Przewód pokarmowy. Kramet H, Dobriński W, Jakubowski W (red): Diagnostyka Ultrasonograficzna. Wyd. 1. Urban & Partner, Wrocław 1994, s. 172-90.
  • Smereczyński A, Gładyńska M, Lubiński J i wsp: Techniki badania usg wyrostka robaczkowego. Ultrasonografia 2005; 23: 65-68.
  • Seung-Hum Y, Chun-Bae K, Radosevich D i wsp: Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Appendicitis: Evaluation by Meta-analysis. Korean J of Radiol 2005; 6: 267-77.
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  • Carlin BP, Louis TA: Bayes and Empirical Bayes Methods for Data Analysis Wyd. 2, Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC; 2000.
  • Spiegelhalter D, Thomas A, Best N, Gilks W: BUGS: Bayesian Inference Using Gibbs Sampling. Medical Research Council - Biostatistics Unit, Cambridge 1996
  • Anderson REB: Meta-analysis of the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of appendicitis. Br J of Surg 2004; 91: 28-37.
  • Jones PF: Suspected acute appendicitis: trends in managemants over 30 years. Br J of Surg 2001; 88(12): 1570-77.
  • Smereczyński A: Diagnostyka Ultrasonograficzna Żołądka i Jelit. Roztoczańska Szkoła Ultrasonografii, Zamość 2006.
  • Rettenbacher T, Hollerweger A, Macheiner P i wsp: Ovoid Shape of the Vermiform Appendix: A Criterion to Exclude Acute Appendicitis-Evaluation with US. Radiology 2003; 226: 95-100.
  • Incesu L, Yazicioglu AK, Selcuk MB i wsp: Contrast-enhanced power Doppler US in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Eur J of Radiol 2004; 50(2): 201-09.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10035-007-0098-3
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