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Number of results

Journal

2013 | 11 | 2 | 313-319

Article title

The effect of increase in concentration of Na(I) ions on biosorption of Cr(III) ions by Enteromorpha prolifera and Spirulina sp

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this study, the effect of the increase in the initial concentration of Na(I) ions in the solution during biosorption of Cr(III) ions by two edible algae: marine macroalga - Enteromorpha prolifera and microalga - Spirulina sp. was investigated. During biosorption, essential elements are exchanged with alkali and alkaline earth metal ions (e.g. Na(I) ions), which are naturally bound with the biomass. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of the increase in concentration of Na(I) ions on biosorption performance. The equilibrium of the process is described by Langmuir equation. It was found that with the increase in the initial concentration of NaCl (from 132 to 7331 mg L−1), there was a lower biosorption capacity of Enteromorpha prolifera (from 85.8 to 51.0 mg g−1) and Spirulina sp. (74.2 to 20.7 mg g−1) towards Cr(III) ions. It was also possible to determine the number of times the solution used in the biosorption process can be recycled and yet mantain high biosorption capacity. The determined numbers were: 16 for Enteromorpha prolifera and 19 for Spirulina sp. [...]

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

11

Issue

2

Pages

313-319

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 2 - 2013
online
29 - 11 - 2012

Contributors

  • Institute of Inorganic Technology and Mineral Fertilizers, Wrocław University of Technology, 50-372, Wrocław, Poland
  • Institute of Inorganic Technology and Mineral Fertilizers, Wrocław University of Technology, 50-372, Wrocław, Poland
  • Institute of Inorganic Technology and Mineral Fertilizers, Wrocław University of Technology, 50-372, Wrocław, Poland

References

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_s11532-012-0162-7
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