Full-text resources of PSJD and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferences help
enabled [disable] Abstract
Number of results
2012 | 26 | 2 | 23-28

Article title

Evaluation of selected forms of physical activity of older people - pilot study

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Introduction: Regular physical activity can prevent sharp decline in the level of physical fitness of older people [1]. Both the quantity and quality of physical activity are important [2]. The aim of this study was to evaluate selected forms of physical activity of older people in terms of intensity of effort.Material and methods: In the study participated 10 women at the age of 73.6 ± 6.5 years, from the Third Age University at the University of Physical Education in Warsaw. The study included four forms: gymnastics, Nordic walking, dancing and Tai Chi. The study used IDEEA device (Intelligent Device for Energy Expenditure and Activity) and a pulse recorder (Polar). In addition, each of the woman immediately after class evaluated its intensity with the 20 points Borg Scale.Results: The results indicate a large diversity of physical activity in terms of work done, energy consumption, heart rate. Nordic Walking classes were most intense (2.8 kJ/min, 3.5 kcal/min, 101.5 beats/min) and Tai Chi was least intense (0.5 kJ/min, 1.6 kcal/min , 65 beats/ min). Subjective evaluation of intensity (Borg Scale) of the trainings confirms the values obtained by the objective methods - quite heavy (14 points) in Nordic Walking and very light (10 points) in Tai Chi.Conclusions: There is a need for a reliable analysis of proposed forms for the elderly in Poland. Using multiple measurement tools will help to increase the objectivity of the evaluation and defining their impact on the capabilities of older people. A comprehensive assessment can be used in programming physical activity for older people.

Keywords

Publisher

Year

Volume

26

Issue

2

Pages

23-28

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 06 - 2012
online
31 - 08 - 2013

Contributors

  • Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego Józefa Piłsudskiego w Warszawie, Wydział Rehabilitacji, Katedra Teorii i Metodyki Nauczania Ruchu

References

  • 1. Hautier C, Bonnefoy M. Training for older adults. Annales de readaptation et de medicine physique 2007; 50: 475-479.
  • 2. Paterson DH, Jones GR, Rice CL. Aging and physical activity : evidence to develop exercise recommendations for older adults. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2007; 32(Suppl.2E).
  • 3. Osiński W. Antropomotoryka. AWF Poznań; 2003
  • 4. Biercewicz M, Szrajda J, Ślusarz R, Kędziora-Kornatowska K, Beuth W. Schorzenia układu nerwowego u osób w wieku podeszłym i ich wpływ na czynności życia codziennego. Annales UMCS Lublin-Polonia 2005; 60(supl. 16) 7D.
  • 5. Hayase D, Mosenteen D, Thimmaiah D, Zemke S, Atler K, Fisher AG. Age-related changes in activities of daily living ability. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 2004; 51: 192-198.[Crossref]
  • 6. Arnett SW, Laity JH, Agrawal SK, Cress ME. Aerobic reserve and physical functional performance in older adults. Age and Aging 2008; 20: 1-6.
  • 7. Brach JS, Simonsick EM, Kritchevsky S, Yaffe K, Newman AB. The Association Between Physical Function and Lifestyle Activity and Exercise in the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004; 52:502-509.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • 8. Acree LS, Longfors J, Fjeldstad AS, Fjeldstad C, Schank B, Nickel KJ, Montgomery PS, Gardnem W. Physical activity is related to quality of life in older adults. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2006; 4(37): 1-6.
  • 9. Murphy SL. Review of physical activity measurement using accelerometers in older adults: Considerations for research design and conduct. Prevent Med 2009; 48: 108-114.[Crossref]
  • 10. Rikli RE. Reliability, validity, and methodological issues in assessing physical activity in older adults. Res Q Exerc 2000; 71: 89-96.
  • 11. Godfrey A, Conway R, Meagher D, OLaighin G. Direct measurement of human movement by accelerometry. Med Engineering & Physics 2008; 30: 1364-1386.[WoS][Crossref]
  • 12. Morgulec-Adamowicz N, Rutkowska I, Rekowski W, Kosmol A, Bednarczuk G. Aktywność fizyczna osób starszych w Uniwersytetach Trzeciego Wieku w Polsce. Postępy Rehabilitacji 2010; 24(2): 73-80.
  • 13. Morgulec-Adamowicz N, Marszałek J, Jagustyn P. Nordic Walking - new form of adapter physical activity (a literature review). Human Movement 2011; 12(2): 124-132.
  • 14. Keogh JWL, Kilding A, Pidgeon P, Ashley A, Gillis D. Physical benefits of dancing for healthy older adults: a review. J Aging Phys Act 2009;17: 479-500.[PubMed]
  • 15. Li JX, Hong Y, Chan KM. Tai chi: physiological characteristics and beneficial effects on health. British Journal of Sports Medicine 2001; 35(3): 148-156.[Crossref][PubMed]
  • 16. Kozdroń E. Program rekreacji ruchowej osób starszych. AWF Warszawa; 2004.
  • 17. Zhang K, Pi-Sunyer FX, Boozer CN. Improving energy expenditure estimation for physical activity. Official Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine 2004; 36(5): 1-7.
  • 18. Rose DJ. Preventing falls among older adults: No “one size suits all” intervention strategy. J Reh Research & Development 2008; 45(8): 1153-1166.[WoS]
  • 19. Borg G. Borg’s Perceived Exertion and Pain Scales. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 1998.
  • 20. Harling A, Simpson JP. A systematic review to determine the effectiveness of Tai Chi in reducing falls and fear of falling in older adults. Phys Ther Rev 2008; 13(4): 237-248.[Crossref]
  • 21. Lan C, Chen S, Lai J. Relative exercise intensity of Tai Chi Chuan is similar in different ages and gender. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine 2004; 32(1): 151-160.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • 22. Zając-Kowalska A, Białoszewski D, Woźniak W, Sar M. Wpływ Nordic Walking na wybrane parametry oddechowe osób po 55 roku życia oraz ocena tej formy ruchowej przez osoby ćwiczące. Med Sport 2011; 2(4); 27: 115-12.
  • 23. Parkatti T, Perttunen J, Wacker P. Improvements in Functional Capacity From Nordic Walking: A Randomized Controlled Trial Among Older Adults. J Aging Phys Act 2012; 20: 93-105.[PubMed]
  • 24. Takeshima N, Rogers NL, Rogers ME, Islam MM, Koizumi D, Lee S. Functional Fitness Gain Varies in Older Adults Depending on Exercise Mode. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007; 39(11): 2036-2043.[PubMed][Crossref]
  • 25. Yue ASI, Woo J, Ip KWM, Sum CMW, Kwok T, Hui SSC. Effect of age and gender on energy expenditure in common activities of daily living in a Chinese population. Dis Reh 2007; 29(2): 91 - 96. [Crossref]

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_rehab-2013-0034
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.