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Number of results
2013 | 19 | 2 | 85-91

Article title

An infrared-based device for non-invasive monitoring of eyelid movement during sleep

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The increased movement of eyes and eyelids is characteristic of the rapid eye movement (REM)
sleep stage, making it an important indicator in sleep monitoring. A device was designed
to detect this activity in a non-invasive way by means of measuring infrared light intensity
reflected off the eyelid. The system converts the light intensity into current through
a photodetector, performs analog signal processing and analog to digital conversion (ADC).
The data is transmitted wirelessly to a computer, where the results can be displayed, stored
and analyzed with a dedicated software, which also provides control over the device.
The hardware is embedded in a mask, which is put over the patient's eyes. User safety in terms
of mechanical, electrical and optical dangers has been ensured. The device was tested
on a napping subject.

Publisher

Year

Volume

19

Issue

2

Pages

85-91

Physical description

Dates

online
07 - 03 - 2014

Contributors

  • Institute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Św. A. Boboli 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland
  • Institute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Św. A. Boboli 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland

References

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  • [2] Below K, Dietrich K.: Medizinische Gerätetechnik. 1st ed. Haan-Gruiten: VerlagEuropa-Lehrmittel; 2006. p. 126. German.
  • [3] Directive 2006/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April2006 on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposureof workers to risks arising from physical agents. OJ L114/38. 2003.
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  • [5] Erlacher D, Schredl M. Do REM (lucid) dreamed and executed actions share thesame neural substrate? International Journal of Dream Research.2008;1(1):7-14.
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  • [7] Kobashi S, et al. Eye position estimation during sleep using infrared video infunctional MRI. Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and IntelligentInformatics. 2008;12(1):32-40.
  • [8] Laberge S, Rich R, Wright D, Kottke D, inventors. The Lucidity Institute, Inc.,assignee. Equipment and methods used to induce lucid dreams in sleepingpersons. United States Patent US 5,507,716. 1996 Apr 16.
  • [9] Non-binding guide to good practice for implementing Directive 2006/25/ECArtificial Optical Radiation. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the EuropeanUnion; 2011. p. 137.
  • [10] Robinson DA. A method of Measuring Eye Movement Using a Scleral SearchCoil in a Magnetic Field. IEEE Trans on Biomedical Engineering.1963;10:137-145.
  • [11] Rxtx [Internet]. [place unknown: publisher unknown]; [updated 2011 Jul 7; cited2013 Jun 23]. Available from: http://rxtx.qbang.org/.
  • [12] Van de Castle R. Our Dreaming Mind. 2nd ed. New York: Ballantine Books;1995. p. 576.
  • [13] Van Gompel RPG, Fischer MH, Murray WS, Hill RL, editors. Eye movements:A window on mind and brain. 1st ed. Amsterdam: Elsevier Ltd.; 2007. p. 714.
  • [14] Webster JG, editor. Medical Instrumentation; Application and Design.4th ed. New York: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.; 2000. Chapter 14, Electrical Safety;p. 67538-676.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_pjmpe-2013-0004
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