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Number of results
2014 | 16 | 3 | 86-90

Article title

Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The results of dehydrochlorination of 88 wt% aqueous solution of 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol to epichlorohydrin are reported. The process was carried out in the reaction-stripping column system with a continuous removal of epichlorohydrin in the steam stream. Aqueous solutions of sodium and calcium hydroxides at concentrations in the range of 3-14 wt% were used for the dehydrochlorination. The infl uence of the type and concentration of dehydrochlorination agent on 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol conversion, the selectivity of transformation to epichlorohydrin and by-products, and the composition of distillate and wastewater were studied.

Publisher

Year

Volume

16

Issue

3

Pages

86-90

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 9 - 2014
online
3 - 10 - 2014

Contributors

  • West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Institute of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaski 10 Street, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
  • West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Institute of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaski 10 Street, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
  • West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Institute of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaski 10 Street, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland

References

  • 1. Heathman, J.F., Covington, R.L. & Loughridge, B.W. (2000). U.S. Patent No. 6124246 A. High temperature epoxy resin compositions, additives and methods.
  • 2. Grzywa, E. & Molenda, J. (2008). Technology of basic organic synthesis, WNT, Warsaw, 278-280. (in Polish).
  • 3. Bell, B.M. & Briggs, J.R. et al. (2008). Glycerin as a Renewable Feedstock for Epichlorohydrin Production. The GTE Process. Clean. Soil, Air, Water. 36, 657-661. DOI: 10.1002/ clen.200800067.[WoS][Crossref]
  • 4. Gilbeau, P. & Krafft, P. (2008). WO 101866 A2, Process for manufacturing epichlorohydrin.
  • 5. Krafft, P. & Gilbeau, P. (2009). WO 000773 A1, Manufacture of dichloropropanol.
  • 6. Hook, B., Briggs, J. Campbell, R., Kruper, W., Schreck, D., Varijan, R. & Hippler, J., (2008). US 015370 A1, Process for the conversion of a crude glycerol, crude mixtures of naturally derived multicomponent aliphatic hydrocarbons or esters thereof to chlorohydrins.
  • 7. Kanzler, W. (2009). EP 2093221, Method for manufacturing epichlorohydrin from glycerine.
  • 8. Krafft, P., Gilbeau, P., Balthasart, D. & Boulos, N. (2008). WO 152045 A1, Epichlorohydrin, manufacturing process and use.
  • 9. Ma, L., Zhu, J.W., Yuan, X.Q. & Yue, Q. (2007). Synthesis of epichlorohydrin from dichloropropanols. Kinetic aspects of the process. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 85 (A12), 1580-1585, DOI: 10.1016/S0263-8762(07)73202-1.[Crossref]
  • 10. Zhang, J.S., Lu, Y.C., Jin, Q.R., Wang, K. & Luo, G.S. (2012). Determination of kinetic parameters of dehydrochlorination of dichloropropanol in a microreactor. Chem. Eng. J. 203, 142-147, DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2012.07.061.[WoS][Crossref]
  • 11. Spadło, M., Brzezicki, A., Iwański, L. & Forajter, M. (2012). Study on the synthesis of epichlorohydrin by dehydrochlorination of dichloropropanols from the glycerol hydrochlorination, Przem. Chem. 91, 1935-1940. (in Polish).
  • 12. Krzyżanowska, A. & Milchert, E. (2013). Continuous dehydrochlorination of 13DCP2OL to epichlorohydrin: process parameters and by-products formation. Chem. Pap. 67, 1218-1224, DOI: 10.2478/s11696-012-0300-x.[WoS][Crossref]
  • 13. Krzyżanowska, A., Milchert, E. & Paździoch, W. (2013). Technological parameters of dehydrochlorination of 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol to epichlorohydrin. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 52, 10890-10895, dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie400924c.[Crossref][WoS]
  • 14. Kraft, P., Gilbeau, P., Gosselin, B. & Claessens, S. (2007). EP 1752436 A1, Pseudo-azeotropic composition containing dichloropropanol and process for producing such composition

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_pjct-2014-0056
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