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2014 | 16 | 2 | 106-113

Article title

Flame Retardant and Antimicrobial Jute Textile Using Sodium Metasilicate Nonahydrate

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Flame retardant and antimicrobial functionalities were imparted in jute textile using sodium metasilicate nonahydrate (SMSN), commonly known as “water glass”. Sodium metasilicate nonahydrate (SMSN) was applied in jute fabric in different concentration by padding method followed by drying. Flame retardancy of the fabric was evaluated by Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI) and burning behaviour under vertical flammability tester including the char length. Burning rate was found to decrease by almost 10 times after an application of 2% SMSN compared to the control sample. Thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis of both the control and treated jute fabrics were utilized to understand the mechanism of developed flame retardance in jute fabric. It was observed that the SMSN treated samples showed excellent antimicrobial property against both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Antimicrobial properties of both the control and treated jute fabrics were also measured quantitatively.

Publisher

Year

Volume

16

Issue

2

Pages

106-113

Physical description

Dates

online
26 - 6 - 2014

Contributors

author
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India
author
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India
author
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India
author
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India
author
  • Chemical, Biochemical and Mechanical Processing Division Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Adenwala Road, Matunga, Mumbai-400019, India

References

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_pjct-2014-0039
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