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2014 | 44 | 1 | 143-153

Article title

Analysis of Speed Performance In Soccer by a Playing Position and a Sports Level Using a Laser System

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The purpose of this study was to determine the kinematic variables that identify the quality of velocity in soccer players at different competitive levels and playing positions. This study had two independent variables: 1) a competitive level (competitive and non-competitive players); and 2) a playing position, with four levels (central defenders, wide defenders/midfielders, central midfielders and forwards). Forty-two soccer players took part in a 30 m sprint-test, which was measured using a laser sensor-type 1 (LDM301-Jenoptik) at 2000 Hz. Absolute and relative times, average velocities and absolute and relative maximum velocities over 10 m sections were analyzed at 200 Hz with BioLaserSport®. There were no significant differences in average velocity between competitive and non-competitive players; however, the former reached a greater maximum velocity in the 10-20 m section. Average velocity in the 0-10 m section identified specificity among playing positions in competitive players. The forwards were the fastest followed by the central midfielders, the wide defenders/midfielders and the central defenders. No differences were found among the non-competitive players. Average velocity over the 0-10 meter section may be an important indicator when assigning a playing position for competitive players. These results support the use of more accurate systems, such as a laser system, to identify soccer players’ speed qualities (including maximum velocity) during short sprints.

Keywords

Publisher

Year

Volume

44

Issue

1

Pages

143-153

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 12 - 2014
accepted
1 - 12 - 2014
online
30 - 12 - 2014

Contributors

author
  • Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences-INEF. Technical University of Madrid (UPM), Spain
  • Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences-INEF. Technical University of Madrid (UPM), Spain Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences-INEF. Technical University of Madrid (UPM), Spain
author
  • Faculty of Sport. Pablo de Olavide University (UPO), Seville, Spain
  • Department of Biomedical Sciences II. University of Alcalá (UAH), Madrid, Spain

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_hukin-2014-0120
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