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Number of results

Journal

2015 | 60 | 4 | 859-864

Article title

A study of cerium extraction by TBP and TODGA using a rotating diffusion cell

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
For the study of the coupled interfacial-mass transfer kinetics of, inter alia, TBP, TODGA, CyMe4-BTBP and CyMe4-BTPhen based solvent extraction processes, a new rotating diffusion cell (RDC) apparatus has been established at Lancaster University. RDC studies of Ce(IV)/TBP and Ce(III)/TODGA extraction systems have been undertaken in order to improve the understanding of the chemical and kinetic processes involved. In each case, an interesting dependency on local hydrodynamics at the solution phase boundary with results suggesting that the organic extractant molecules migrate into the aqueous phase in order to capture Ce.

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

60

Issue

4

Pages

859-864

Physical description

Dates

published
1 - 12 - 2015
received
19 - 6 - 2015
online
30 - 12 - 2015
accepted
31 - 8 - 2015

Contributors

  • The LRF Centre for Nuclear Engineering, Engineering Department, Lancaster University, Gillow Ave., Lancaster, LA1 4YW, United Kingdom, Tel.: +44(0)1524 594866, Fax: +44(0)1524 381707
author
  • The LRF Centre for Nuclear Engineering, Engineering Department, Lancaster University, Gillow Ave., Lancaster, LA1 4YW, United Kingdom, Tel.: +44(0)1524 594866, Fax: +44(0)1524 381707

References

  • 1. Bourg, S. (2015). SACSESS - Safety of actinide separation processes. Available from http://www.sacsess.eu/
  • 2. Basak, U., & Dyck, G. R. (2010). IAEA activities on assessment of partitioning processes for transmutation of actinides. In Proceedings of the First ACSEPT International Workshop, 31 March - 2 April 2010. Lisbon, Portugal.
  • 3. Bourg, S., Touron, E., Caravaca, C., Ekberg, C., Gaubert, E., & Hill, C. (2008). ACSEPT: a new FP7- Euratom Collaborative Project in the fi eld of partitioning processes for advanced fuel cycles. In ATALANTE 2008, May 19-22. Montpellier.
  • 4. Albery, W. J., Burke, J. F., Leffl er, E. B., & Hadgraft, J. (1976). Interfacial transfer studied with a rotating diffusion cell. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 72, 1618-1626. DOI: 10.1039/f19767201618.[Crossref]
  • 5. Modolo, G., Asp, H., Schreinemachers, C., & Vijgen, H. (2007). Development of a TODGA based process for partitioning of actinides from a PUREX raffinate Part I: Batch extraction optimization studies and stability tests. Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 25, 703-721. DOI: 10.1080/07366290701634578[Crossref]
  • 6. Sypula, M., Wilden, W., Schreinemachers, C., & Modolo, G. (2010). Separation of An(III) from PUREX raffi nate as an innovative SANEX process based on a mixture of TODGA/TBP. In Proceedings of the First ACSEPT International Workshop, 31 March - 2 April 2010. Lisbon, Portugal.
  • 7. Löfström-Engdahl, E., Aneheim, E., Ekberg, C., Foreman, M., Halleröd, J., & Skarnemark, G. (2014). Extraction thermodynamics of Am(III) and Eu(III) using CyMe4-BTBP in various organic diluents. J. Chem. Therm., 76, 64-69. DOI: 10.1016/j.jct.2014.03.004.[Crossref]
  • 8. Afsar, A., Harwood, L. M., & Hudson, M. J. (2015). The development of molecules for the highly effi cient separation of americium(III) from lanthanides(III). In Reference module in chemistry, molecular sciences and chemical engineering. Elsevier. Retrieved from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780124095472113988.
  • 9. Albery, W. J., & Choudhery, R. A. (1988). Transport and kinetics in reactions involving two liquid phases. J. Phys. Chem., 92, 1151-1155. DOI: 10.1021/ j100316a030.[Crossref]
  • 10. Wilden, A., Modolo, G., Sypula, M., Geist, A., & Magnusson, D. (2012). The recovery of An(III) in an innovative-SANEX process using a TODGA-based solvent and selective stripping with a hydrophilic BTP. Procedia Chem., 7, 418-424. DOI: 10.1016/j. proche.2012.10.065.[Crossref]
  • 11. Sharrad, C. A., & Whittaker, D. M. (2015). The use of organic extractants in solvent extraction processes in the partitioning of spent nuclear fuels. In R. Taylor (Ed.), Reprocessing and recycling of spent nuclear fuel (pp. 153-189). Oxford: Woodhead Publishing.
  • 12. Levich, V. G. (1962). Physicochemical hydrodynamics. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_1515_nuka-2015-0121
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