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Number of results

Journal

2014 | 10 | 1 |

Article title

Changes in biochemical and functional parameters
for men during exercise

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Benefits of physical activity are undeniable. The
aim of the present research was to determine the effects
of physical activity and age on cholesterol and glucose
levels in the blood, as well as changes in the functional
parameters of the cardiovascular system, during stepwise
increases in physical load for men employed in the same
place, but with different levels of physical activity. The
subjects were 95 military officers who were divided into
groups according to the level of physical activity of their
occupation, with veloergometry used as physical load.
Cholesterol and glucose levels in the blood were taken
as biochemical indices. The results showed that occupational
physical activity had a positive effect on biochemical
and cardiovascular functional parameters before,
during, and after the physical load. Only the cardiovascular
rate (systolic blood pressure) in older subjects was significantly
higher than that of the younger persons; for all
other parameters, age had no effect at all.

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

10

Issue

1

Physical description

Dates

received
20 - 9 - 2014
accepted
25 - 5 - 2014
online
6 - 3 - 2015

Contributors

  • Department of
    Health, Physical and Social Education, Lithuanian Sports University,
    Sporto str. 6. Kaunas LT- 44221, Lithuania
  • Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania
  • Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania
  • Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania

References

  • [1] Mosterd A.,Hoes W., Clinical epidemiology of heart failure,Heart, 2007; 93(9), 1137-1146[Crossref][WoS]
  • [2] Laughlin M. H., Cardiovascular response to exercise, Am JPhysiol, 2000; 277, S244-259
  • [3] Ventura-Clapier R. Exercise training, energy metabolism, andheart failure, Appl Physiol Nutr Metab, 2009, 34 (3), 336-339
  • [4] Pescatello L.S., Barry A.D., Robert M.D., William B.P., ChesterA.D., American College of Sports Medicine. Position Stand:Exercise and hypertension, Med Sci Sports Exerc , 2004, 36 (3),533-553[Crossref]
  • [5] Clays E., de Bacquer D., Janssens H., de Clercq B., Casini A.,Braeckman L., et al., The association between leisure timephysical activity and coronary heart disease among men withdifferent physical work demands: A prospective cohort study,Eur J Epidemiol, 2013, 28(3), 241-247[Crossref][WoS]
  • [6] Durstine, J.L., Effect of aerobic exercise training on serumlevels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol: A meta-analysis,Clin J Sport Med, 2008, 18 (1), 107-108[Crossref]
  • [7] Kraus W.E., Houmard J.A., Duscha B.D., Knetzger K.J., WhartonM.B., McCartney J.S., et al., Effects of the amount and intensityof exercise on plasma lipoproteins, N Engl J Med, 2002, 347(19), 1483-1492
  • [8] Dishman R.K., Washburn R.A., Heath G.W., Physical ActivityEpidemiology, 2nd edition, Human Kinetics, 2004
  • [9] Volpato S., Zuliani G., Guralnik J.M., Palmieri E., Fellin R., Theinverse association between age and cholesterol level amongolder patients: The role of poor health status, Gerontology,2001, 47, 36-45[Crossref]
  • [10] Fagard R. H., Exercise characteristics and the blood pressureresponse to dynamic physical training, Med Sci Sports Exerc,2001, 33(6) (Supplement), S484-S492[Crossref]
  • [11] Glazer N.L., Lyass A., Esliger D.W., Blease S.J., Freedson P.S.,Massaro J.M., et al., Sustained and shorter bouts of physicalactivity are related to cardiovascular health, Med Sci SportsExerc, 2013, 45(1), 109-115[Crossref][WoS]
  • [12] Hosseini M., Pi M., Alinejad H., Effect of endurance, resistanceand concurrent trainings on the heart function in femalestudents, 14th Annual Congress of the European College ofSport Science, Oslo/Norway, 2009, June 24th
  • [13] Sloan R.P., Shapiro P.A., DeMeersman R.E., Bagiella E.,Brondolo E.N., McKinley P.S., et al, The effect of aerobictraining and cardiac autonomic regulation in young adults, AmJ Public Health, 2009, 99(5), 921-928[WoS][Crossref]
  • [14] Vuksanović V., Gal V., Analysis of heart rhythm variability bylinear and non-linear dynamics methods, Vojnosanit Pregl,2005, 62 (9), 621-627[Crossref]

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_1515_med-2015-0026
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