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Journal

2014 | 1 | 1 |

Article title

Fungal laccases as tools for biodegradation of
industrial dyes

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Laccases are blue copper oxidases, found in
some plants and secreted by a wide range of ligninolytic
fungi. These enzymes are well known for their ability in
oxidizing several organic compounds, mainly phenolics
and aromatic amines, at the expenses of molecular
oxygen. Therefore, they could find application in the
field of enzymatic bioremediation of many industrial
wastewaters, and in particular to bleach and/or detoxify
dye-containing effluents. Not all industrial dyes behave as
laccase substrates, but this limitation is often overcome
by the judicious use of redox mediators. These could
substantially widen the application range of laccases as
bioremediation tools. The present study encompasses
the main properties of the most used industrial dyes as
related to their chemical classification, fungal laccases
and their molecular and catalytic features, the use of
redox mediators, limitations and perspectives of the use
of fungal laccases for industrial dye bleaching.

Publisher

Journal

Year

Volume

1

Issue

1

Physical description

Dates

online
20 - 1 - 2016
received
28 - 7 - 2015
accepted
5 - 10 - 2015

Contributors

author
  • Dipartimento di
    Scienze Biomediche, Università di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
  • Consorzio UNO, Oristano, Italy
  • Dipartimento di
    Scienze Biomediche, Università di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
  • Dipartimento di
    Scienze Biomediche, Università di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
  • Unità di Biochimica,
    Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Complesso Universitario,
    09042 Monserrato (CA) Italy

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